Knitted fabric manufacturers tell you the basic knowledge and performance functions of knitted fabrics

Knitted fabrics are fabrics made by intertwining and connecting loops. It is a kind of weaving method called together with woven fabrics. It has soft material, moisture absorption and air permeability, high-quality ductility and ductility, and can be produced and operated. The raw materials are mainly chemical fibers such as hemp, cotton, silk and wool, as well as synthetic fibers such as cotton, nylon, and polyester cloth. Knitted fabrics have a variety of changes, complete varieties, and unique appearance characteristics. In the past, they were mostly used for underwear, but now they are also being worn outwards.

Generally speaking, knitted garments are comfortable, close-fitting and comfortable, without a sense of tightness, and can embody body curves in a concentrated way. Contemporary knitted fabrics are more diverse, flexibly use new textile raw materials to carry out deep-level independent innovation, knitted fabrics have already entered the development trend of intelligence and high-end, and a variety of new knitted fabrics with different texture effects and different functions After the development and design, the knitwear has an unprecedented sensory practical effect and visual impact.

1. The characteristics of knitted fabrics with different raw materials.

1. Glacial acetic acid knitted fabric (Acetel). Acetate fiber has the same distinctive characteristics as silk fabric, chemical fiber gloss and color are gorgeous, drape and hand feel are high-quality. The knitted fabric produced by it has a smooth feel, comfortable clothes, moisture absorption and air permeability, light material, low moisture regain, not easy to fluff, and anti-static. Choosing knitted georgette, popcorn and other fabrics hand-woven with acetate fiber, which is favored by customers.

2. Modal knitted fabric, also called Modal by many people. Modal chemical fiber is a new type of environmentally friendly chemical fiber. It combines the comfort of cotton, the drapability of viscose, the compressive strength of polyester fabric, and the feel of silk fabric. After that, it still maintains its soft and bright color. Knitted fabric manufacturers still closely combine chemical fibers with the characteristics of knitting itself, such as soft and bulky and elastic cotton, in the knitting process, so that the advantages of the two can complement each other. On the circular knitting knitting machine (large circular knitting machine), single and double-sided knitted fabrics with interlaced Modal and spandex yarns are used, which are soft and smooth, quite extensible, dangling gracefully, bright gloss, moisture absorption and breathability, and With the feel of silk and satin, fashionable clothing designed with this fabric can reflect the body curve to the greatest extent, and the sculpture works show the sexy charm and style of the woman's carcass. It is a high-quality knitted clothing favored by trendy fashion trends.

3. Strong twisted combed yarn knitted fabric. The cool hemp-type knitted fabric made of strong twisted combed yarn not only has the feeling of hemp yarn, but also has good cooling and water absorption. It is a kind of more ideal high-end knitted fabric, except that it has the high-quality characteristics of silk fabric. In addition, the fabric has a richer feel, is harder and has bones, has good specifications and reliability, and has good crepe resistance. It is an ideal fabric for high-end professional suits and casual wear.

Chemical fiber knitted fabric. The Coolmax chemical fiber with four-pipe grooves can quickly drain the sweat caused by the body theme activity into the surface of the clothing and volatilize, maintain the freshness of the skin, and make the theme activity feel deeply comfortable. It has excellent moisture conductivity, and the knitted fabric interlaced with flax fibers has excellent moisture conductivity and is commonly used for sewing T-shirts, sportswear, etc.

5. Re-create the emerald green chemical fiber Lyocel knitted fabric. Re-create the fabrics of the emerald green chemical fiber Lyocell, tencel and spandex yarn interlaced knitting flat needle mechanism (jacket), thread, double thread (cotton wool) and transformation mechanism. The material is soft, the nylon fabric is smooth and smooth, and has good ductility. , The product design is free and easy, with a satin appearance, excellent drapability, air permeability and hand-washing reliability. It is an ideal high-end fabric for designing influenza tight clothing, casual wear, and sportswear.

6. Shiny knitted fabric. With shining practical effects, it has always been a favorite of fashion designers. On the circular knitting machine (large circular knitting machine), the raw materials of gold and silk strips are interlaced with other textile raw materials, and the surface layer of the fabric has an obvious effect of returning light and flashing color or the electroplating method is selected, and various types of knitted fabrics appear. The shining effect of this pattern design, and the back of the fabric is flat, soft and comfortable, which is a better knitted apparel fabric. Tight-fitting women’s clothing and dress skirts using this kind of knitted fabric design scheme will show the radiant, gorgeous and beautiful charm of knitted fabrics through the dazzling and brilliant design style of shiny fabrics, and mainly express the style of knitted garments in a multi-faceted manner. , Which shows a general market prospect for product research and development.

2. The yarn count and weight of knitted fabrics. Knitted fabric manufacturers, pure cotton yarn is a single yarn or strand spun from cotton wool with a certain particle size and unlimited length. It is suitable for weaving, knitting, thread making, rope making, etc. The yarn count of the nominal diameter of the common thread of its specifications and models indicates that the nominal diameter of the thread of pure cotton yarn (Ne) is defined as: the length and size of the pure cotton yarn with a nominal net weight of one pound. The nominal diameter of the thread of pure cotton yarn is measured and counted: a pure cotton yarn with a nominal net weight of one pound, a few 840 yards, is called a few inches. For example, if it contains 32 840 yards, it is called 32 British sticks, and so on.

1. Yarn counts are classified.

(1) Coarse count yarn: pure cotton yarn of 18 British counts and below is mainly used for spinning hard thick fabrics or piled looped cotton fabrics.

(2) Medium count yarn: 19-29 British count pure cotton yarn. The key is to use the knitted apparel generally specified.

(3) Fine count yarn: pure cotton yarn of 30-60 British counts. The key is to use high-end knitted cotton fabrics.

(4) Fine count yarn: pure cotton yarn above 60 British counts is used for high-end knitted cotton fabrics.

2. Carding and combing.

(1) Carded yarn: refers to the cotton yarn spun by the carded cotton textile processing technology, also called uncombed yarn.

(2) Combed yarn: refers to cotton yarn produced by using high-quality flax fibers as raw materials and upgrading the combing process flow compared with carded yarn during spinning.

3. The weight of knitted fabric. Generally, it is the net weight of a square meter fabric. Weight is a key performance index of knitted fabrics. Knitted fabrics generally speaking, the heavier the weight, the stronger the fabric material.

3. Weaving

Knitted fabric

Synthetic polyester yarns such as polyester fabrics, cotton fabrics, vinylon, polypropylene fabrics are often used as raw materials, and cotton, wool, silk, hemp, chemical fibers and blended yarns are also used as raw materials for weaving. It has the advantages of good longitudinal reliability, stiff fabric, low dispersibility, not easy to roll, and good air permeability. But its horizontal widening, ductility and flexibility are not as good as weft knitted fabrics. Knitted fabric manufacturers point out the following types:

1. Polyester fabric woven fabric: Nylon fabric is flat, bright in color, and can be divided into thick and thin. The key to the thin shape is used as the fabric for shirts and long skirts; the medium and thick ones can be used as fabrics for men's and women's clothing, coats, tops, suits, and sports trousers.

2. Weaving pile fabrics: The key is to use winter men and women's long coats, coats, jackets, jackets, suit pants and other fabrics. The fabric has good drape, easy to wash, quick-drying, and non-ironing, but static induction accumulates in the application and is easy to absorb. dust.

3. Woven mesh fabric: The material of the mesh fabric is lightweight, extensible and air-permeable, and it feels smooth and soft. The key is to use it as a summer shirt fabric for men and women.

4. Woven golden velvet fabric: The surface layer is densely piled, with a firm, plump, and soft hand feeling, quite ductile, and good air permeability. The key is to be used as winter clothing and fashionable children's clothing fabrics.

5. Woven terry fabric: this kind of knitted fabric has a rich and strong hand feeling, a firm and firm body, excellent ductility, water absorption, air permeability, a stable loop structure, and excellent eating characteristics. The key is sportswear and stand-up collars. T-shirts, pajamas, fashion children's clothing and other fabrics.